Plumber licensing in Minnesota
Licensed by the state
Minnesota licenses this trade. You need your own Minnesota license before you work here — or one from a state Minnesota accepts.
✓ Verified 22 July 2026 · Minnesota Department of Labor and Industry (DLI) · board verified
Minnesota accepts licenses fromNorth Dakota · South Dakota
Minnesota licenses are accepted inNew Hampshire · North Dakota · Utah
Apply to reciprocate into Minnesota →
Terms differ — some routes are application-only, others need years of practice. Open “Bringing your license from another state” below for the conditions, and confirm with the board before you travel.
Starting as an apprentice
Minnesota issues an apprentice credential
- What it is called
- Registered unlicensed plumber (DLI's own term - formerly "apprentice")
- Who issues it
- Minnesota DLI
- Cost
- $14
- Renewal
- annually, due 30 June
File your Minnesota apprentice application →
Filed by you, but W-2 employment with a licensed plumbing contractor must already be in place. Each year YOU submit the work-experience documentation - employers do not - plus two hours of code CE.
Bringing your license from another state
Minnesota names two partners — North Dakota and South Dakota — at both journeyworker and master level, with eight cumulative conditions doing the work: the license must be exam-earned at state level (city cards and grandfather clauses excluded), held a year, scored at or above Minnesota's 70% floor, and you must meet Minnesota's exam qualifications anyway — reciprocity waives the sitting, not the standard.
A prior Minnesota exam failure at the same class, pending Minnesota discipline, or a Minnesota license lapsed more than two years all bar the route. $50 through the online portal; approval gives you 180 days to pay the license fee. The Wisconsin rumor is false — the board names ND and SD only. From other states, a license from a four-years-plus-exam jurisdiction qualifies you to sit the Minnesota exam.
Can you work while it is pending?
Minnesota has no temporary license — but it has the registered unlicensed plumber, the board's own day-one status: $14, no experience requirement, filed by you once W-2 employment with a licensed plumbing contractor is in place. The conditions are strict: direct supervision means the licensed plumber is physically present and immediately available — electronic supervision is expressly excluded — and you may not supervise or assign work to others.
Two cities add their own layer; see local.
The exam and the hours
Journeyworker eligibility, pick one: four years as a registered unlicensed plumber with the hours split the rule requires (2,000 water distribution, 2,000 drain-waste-vent, 1,000 fixtures); a completed registered apprenticeship; a Minnesota restricted license plus two further years; or a current license from a state requiring at least four years' experience and an exam.
The five-year figure floating around belongs to the master route, not this one.
How apprenticing works here
The registered unlicensed plumber is the entry status — formerly called an apprentice — applied for by you, online, $14, renewable each June. Employment must exist first: you are a W-2 employee of a licensed plumbing contractor, working under a supervisor who is physically on site. In towns under 5,000, restricted licensees may supervise.
The local picture
The state license is statewide and untouchable by cities — but two cities layer their own per-worker credential on top: Saint Paul's trade-worker registration and Minneapolis's competency card. A placement in either city needs the city's paper too; confirm requirements with the city before the first shift.
If you want to contract for yourself
The worker credential is what travels; the business needs its own Minnesota plumbing contractor license to operate — bonding, insurance, and the rest are the employer's obligations. Your license or registration is personal, and neither substitutes for the other.
Checked against the state board or statute. Rules change — confirm with the board before you travel or accept work. This is information, not legal advice.