Plumber licensing in Maine
Licensed by the state
Maine licenses this trade. You need your own Maine license before you work here — or one from a state Maine accepts.
✓ Verified 22 July 2026 · board verified
Starting as an apprentice
Maine issues an apprentice credential
- What it is called
- Trainee Plumber license
- Who issues it
- Maine Plumbers' Examining Board
- Cost
- $121 ($100 license + $21 background check)
- Renewal
- two-year term, $100
File your Maine apprentice application →
No exam and no experience - but you must show evidence you are employed by a licensed master plumber, and it must be ISSUED before you start work. Three trainees per supervisor.
Bringing your license from another state
Maine names no partner states, and its classic reciprocity route runs only through a ratified bilateral agreement — none is published for any state, so the question to put to the board is not whether your state qualifies but whether an agreement exists at all. The wider door is newer: the endorsement statute is mandatory in form, requires no mutuality, and reaches any US jurisdiction with substantially equivalent requirements and a clean record everywhere — but the board publishes no endorsement form, so you request the process in writing, citing the statutes.
The fallback that always works: your out-of-state license and hours establish eligibility to sit the Maine exam.
Can you work while it is pending?
No — the prohibition is flat, and the board's own materials say a 'Pending' status is not approval. One trap to refuse: the six-month temporary license some guides cite belongs to a statute that expressly excludes the licensing boards in Maine's professional-regulation office — plumbers cannot use it, and anyone saying otherwise is misreading it.
The quick lawful footing is the trainee plumber license: no exam, no experience, roughly $121 all-in with the background check — but it is employer-coupled (you show evidence of employment by a licensed master) and must be issued before work begins, with direct supervision and a cap of three trainees per supervisor.
The exam and the hours
The ladder runs trainee → journeyman → master. Journeyman takes two years and 4,000 hours as a licensed trainee under a master's supervision — or 2,000 hours as a journeyman-in-training, the one-year-of-schooling route. Master takes one year and 2,000 hours as a licensed journeyman, or four years and 8,000 hours as a trainee.
The out-of-state pathway uses your license and documented hours to establish eligibility to sit, and board approval comes before the exam — budget that review cycle.
How apprenticing works here
Maine's entry credential is the trainee plumber license — a real license, no exam, no experience: application, fee ($100 plus a $21 background check, two-year term), and evidence you are employed by a licensed master plumber or an entity that employs one. You file it yourself; your supervisor files the supervision notifications. Direct supervision, three trainees per supervisor.
The local picture
Statutory preemption in plain words: a municipality may not require plumbers to be municipally licensed, and may not issue a plumbing permit unless the people on it comply with the state chapter. Local plumbing inspectors issue permits and inspect, and towns may adopt stricter codes — none of which puts a second card in your pocket.
If you want to contract for yourself
Maine's contractor question lives inside the same individual ladder: the master plumber license is the business-side credential — the license 'to engage in the business of installing plumbing.' A worker needs at minimum the trainee license to be hired, the journeyman license to work at journeyman scope, and no separate company license exists to confuse things.
Checked against the state board or statute. Rules change — confirm with the board before you travel or accept work. This is information, not legal advice.